Links & Media
This poster was presented at the 9th Global Symposium on Ketogenic Therapies in September 2025. If you are a practitioner interested in any of the themes or ideas, please feel free to contact me here.
The Ketogenic Algorithmic Challenge: Rethinking Ratio Use in Clinical Practice and Research
This poster essentially presents three ideas.
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Ones that I reflected on and explored during my doctorate of professional practice journey.
What is the Ketogenic Algorithmic Challenge?
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It is one thing to know WHAT we do.
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It is another to deeply reflect on the WHY.
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I took a deep dive into the nature of ketogenic ratios SKR and TKR.
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Reflecting on what they mean in practice and problem solving.
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Particularly the influence of the Protein : Carbohydrate ratio part.
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Ultimately defined this as the Ketogenic Algorithmic Challenge.
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What is the fundamental problem we are trying to solve
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How do we get patients into their individual Optimal Clinical Response to keto.
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I got it down to “The sum of n three-value-ingreidnet-ratios must balance to the target ratio prescription within a range where symptom relief is achieved while maintaining the integrity of the recipe or meal.”
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What is the history of ratios?
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I wanted to know when SKRs started to be used.
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How they are used, ie labels or targets.
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And what are the current emergent methodologies dietitians are using in practice as keto continues to evolve and branch beyond epilepsy.
Why should we discuss a standardised labelling protocol?
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I’m not the first person to consider that ketogenic labelling is imprecise.
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When literature includes quantifiably obesigenic diets identified as ketogenic, something is wrong…
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I’ve proposed a flexible but consistent labelling protocol.
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For practice and research.
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This is independent of KD, practice or delivery method.
Why is this important to my practice?
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In our service we use this protocol.
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We can see at a glance the ratio, macros, and portions.
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Improved communication with the Neurologists.
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Shapes how we think in initiation, weaning, problem solving and fine tuning.
Therapeutic keto diet used to treat epilepsy: Calls for more ...
www.rnz.co.nz › news › national › therapeutic-keto-die...
20/03/2021 — Enter Canterbury District Health Board (CDHB) dietician Charlene Tan-Smith, who in 2016 was just getting started on using the keto diet to treat ...
https://podcast.radionz.co.nz/ckpt/ckpt-20210319-1749-dhb-funded_diet_programme_helps_boy_with_epilepsy-128.mp3
21/11/2019 — After beginning ketogenic dietary therapy (KDT) to control Zachary Dunn's ... Ketogenic Dietary Therapy Service, led by Charlene Tan-Smith, South Island Clinical Lead (Ketogenics) and Paediatric and Ketogenic Dietitian, ...
CEO UPDATE 22 March 2021 CDHB